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DNG vs ICO

DNG vs ICO

Ein detaillierter Vergleich von Digital Negative (RAW) und ICO Icon — Dateigröße, Qualität, Kompatibilität und welches je nach Workflow zu wählen ist.

DNG

Digital Negative (RAW)

Raster & Vector Images

DNG is Adobe's open RAW image format designed as a universal standard for camera raw data. It preserves full sensor data and extensive metadata, making it ideal for non-destructive photo editing.

Über DNG-Dateien
ICO

ICO Icon

Raster & Vector Images

ICO is the icon file format used for favicons and Windows application icons. A single ICO file can contain multiple image sizes and color depths for different display contexts.

Über ICO-Dateien

Vorteilsvergleich

DNG Vorteile

  • Open, documented standard (ISO 12234-2) — future-proof for archival.
  • Based on TIFF — broad tool support beyond Adobe.
  • Can embed the original proprietary raw as a safety copy.
  • Smaller than most proprietary raws thanks to lossless compression.
  • Stores every Adobe Camera Raw adjustment inline, so edits travel with the file.

ICO Vorteile

  • Multi-resolution: one file, many sizes, OS picks the right one.
  • Universal favicon support in every browser since IE5.
  • Supports transparency (1-bit since 1985, full alpha since XP).
  • Tiny file size — an entire favicon pack typically fits in under 15 KB.
  • No licensing or patent concerns — fully in the public domain spec-wise.

Einschränkungen

DNG Einschränkungen

  • Canon, Nikon, Sony, Fuji still refuse to adopt it.
  • Some manufacturer-specific features (Fuji film simulations, Nikon Picture Control) are lost in conversion.
  • Slower workflow — RAW from camera must go through DNG Converter first.
  • Mobile ProRAW files are heavy (25-75 MB per shot on iPhone).

ICO Einschränkungen

  • Cannot compress continuous-tone images efficiently — use PNG or WebP for photos.
  • Format is essentially frozen in 1999 — no HDR, no wide gamut, no modern features.
  • Maximum image dimension is 256×256 px (inside an ICO container).
  • Editing requires specialized tools — most image editors treat it as a curiosity.

Technische Spezifikationen

Spezifikation DNG ICO
MIME type image/x-adobe-dng image/vnd.microsoft.icon
Extension .dng
Container TIFF/EP (ISO 12234-2)
Standard Adobe DNG Specification 1.6
Compression Lossless JPEG, Lossy JPEG XL-like, Uncompressed Uncompressed bitmap or embedded PNG (Vista+)
Max resolutions per file 65 535 images
Max single image size 256×256 px
Color depths 1, 4, 8, 24, 32 bits per pixel

Typische Dateigrößen

DNG

  • 24 MP DNG (lossless compressed) 25-50 MB
  • Apple ProRAW 48 MP 50-75 MB
  • Medium-format DNG (50 MP) 60-100 MB

ICO

  • Classic favicon (16×16 only) < 2 KB
  • Multi-size favicon pack (16/32/48/256) 5-15 KB
  • Full Windows app icon set 20-100 KB

Bereit zum Umwandeln?

Wandle zwischen DNG und ICO online um, kostenlos und ohne Installation. Verschlüsselter Upload, automatische Löschung in 60 Minuten.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

DNG (Digital Negative (RAW)) is an image format used to store raster graphics — a two-dimensional grid of pixels describing a picture. It is part of the raster & vector images family and designed around a specific trade-off between file size, visual fidelity, and feature support (transparency, colour depth, compression type). Photographers, web designers, and content creators choose DNG when its particular strengths match the publishing target.

DNG (Digital Negative (RAW)) is an image formato used to store raster graphics — a two-dimensional grid of pixels describing a picture. It is part of the raster & vector images family e designed around a specific trade-off between tamanho do arquivo, visual fidelity, e feature support (transparency, colour depth, compressão type). Photographers, web designers, e content creators choose DNG when its particular strengths match the publishing target.

Most desktop photo viewers (Windows Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, Affinity Photo) open DNG natively. On mobile, iOS Photos and Google Photos display DNG in the gallery when supported by the OS. If the format is rare or new, convert to JPG or PNG first — both are universally readable — using our DNG to JPG or DNG to PNG converter.

Most desktop photo viewers (Windows Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, Affinity Photo) abrir DNG natively. On mobile, iOS Photos e Google Photos display DNG no gallery when suportado por the OS. If the formato is rare ou new, converter to JPG ou PNG first — both are universally readable — usando our DNG to JPG ou DNG to PNG converter.

Upload the DNG to KaijuConverter and pick a target format (JPG, PNG, WebP, HEIC, TIFF, BMP, SVG, PDF). The conversion runs in the browser via ImageMagick and returns a download in seconds. No account or installation required; both input and output delete automatically within two hours.

It depends on the task. JPG is the smallest file size for photographs; PNG is lossless with transparency; DNG has its own niche that may favour colour depth, animation, or encoding efficiency over one or both of those. For the final web publish, test all three and measure file size plus visible quality on real content.