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HDR vs PNG

HDR vs PNG

Ein detaillierter Vergleich von Radiance HDR Image und PNG Image — Dateigröße, Qualität, Kompatibilität und welches je nach Workflow zu wählen ist.

HDR

Radiance HDR Image

Raster & Vector Images

HDR (Radiance) stores high dynamic range images for realistic lighting in 3D rendering.

Über HDR-Dateien
PNG

PNG Image

Raster & Vector Images

PNG is a lossless image format that supports transparency. It is ideal for graphics, logos, screenshots, and any image where preserving exact pixel data is important.

Über PNG-Dateien

Vorteilsvergleich

HDR Vorteile

  • True floating-point dynamic range in 32 bits per pixel.
  • Simple format — easy to parse and generate.
  • Standard for environment maps and lighting probes in 3D.
  • 30+ years of continuous use in architectural rendering.

PNG Vorteile

  • Lossless compression — every save preserves the original pixels perfectly.
  • Full 8-bit alpha channel for smooth transparency.
  • Excellent for text, UI screenshots, logos, and line art.
  • Royalty-free and an ISO standard (ISO/IEC 15948).
  • Supports 16-bit color depth for high-fidelity work.

Einschränkungen

HDR Einschränkungen

  • No compression — files are larger than OpenEXR or AVIF for equivalent quality.
  • Only one channel set (RGB) — no alpha, no multi-layer like EXR.
  • Not a web format.
  • Aging — OpenEXR is the modern professional choice.

PNG Einschränkungen

  • Much larger than JPEG for photographs (no perceptual compression).
  • No native animation in most software (APNG support is inconsistent).
  • No CMYK support — web and screen only, not print.
  • Metadata capabilities are less rich than JPEG's EXIF.

Technische Spezifikationen

Spezifikation HDR PNG
MIME type image/vnd.radiance image/png
Extensions .hdr, .pic
Encoding RGBE (shared 8-bit exponent)
Dynamic range ~76 orders of magnitude
Creator Greg Ward, Radiance renderer (1991)
Compression Lossless — DEFLATE (zlib)
Color depth 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16 bits per channel
Max dimensions 2^31 − 1 pixels per side (2.1 billion)
Transparency Full 8-bit alpha channel
Standard ISO/IEC 15948:2004

Typische Dateigrößen

HDR

  • 2K environment map 15-35 MB
  • 4K environment map 60-130 MB
  • 8K HDRI 250-500 MB

PNG

  • Icon or small logo 2–20 KB
  • UI screenshot (1920×1080) 200–800 KB
  • High-res photo (12 MP) 10–30 MB
  • Print-ready illustration 5–50 MB

Bereit zum Umwandeln?

Wandle zwischen HDR und PNG online um, kostenlos und ohne Installation. Verschlüsselter Upload, automatische Löschung in 60 Minuten.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

HDR (Radiance HDR Image) is an image format used to store raster graphics — a two-dimensional grid of pixels describing a picture. It is part of the raster & vector images family and designed around a specific trade-off between file size, visual fidelity, and feature support (transparency, colour depth, compression type). Photographers, web designers, and content creators choose HDR when its particular strengths match the publishing target.

HDR (Radiance HDR Image) is an image formato used to store raster graphics — a two-dimensional grid of pixels describing a picture. It is part of the raster & vector images family e designed around a specific trade-off between tamanho do arquivo, visual fidelity, e feature support (transparency, colour depth, compressão type). Photographers, web designers, e content creators choose HDR when its particular strengths match the publishing target.

Most desktop photo viewers (Windows Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, Affinity Photo) open HDR natively. On mobile, iOS Photos and Google Photos display HDR in the gallery when supported by the OS. If the format is rare or new, convert to JPG or PNG first — both are universally readable — using our HDR to JPG or HDR to PNG converter.

Most desktop photo viewers (Windows Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, Affinity Photo) abrir HDR natively. On mobile, iOS Photos e Google Photos display HDR no gallery when suportado por the OS. If the formato is rare ou new, converter to JPG ou PNG first — both are universally readable — usando our HDR to JPG ou HDR to PNG converter.

Upload the HDR to KaijuConverter and pick a target format (JPG, PNG, WebP, HEIC, TIFF, BMP, SVG, PDF). The conversion runs in the browser via ImageMagick and returns a download in seconds. No account or installation required; both input and output delete automatically within two hours.

It depends on the task. JPG is the smallest file size for photographs; PNG is lossless with transparency; HDR has its own niche that may favour colour depth, animation, or encoding efficiency over one or both of those. For the final web publish, test all three and measure file size plus visible quality on real content.

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