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BMP vs SVG

BMP vs SVG

Ein detaillierter Vergleich von BMP Image und SVG Vector Image — Dateigröße, Qualität, Kompatibilität und welches je nach Workflow zu wählen ist.

BMP → SVG umwandeln SVG → BMP umwandeln
BMP

BMP Image

Raster & Vector Images

BMP is an uncompressed raster image format native to Windows. Files are large but preserve exact pixel data with no compression artifacts. Rarely used on the web due to file size.

Über BMP-Dateien
SVG

SVG Vector Image

Raster & Vector Images

SVG is an XML-based vector image format that scales to any resolution without quality loss. It is the standard for web icons, logos, and illustrations that need to look sharp on all screen sizes.

Über SVG-Dateien

Vorteilsvergleich

BMP Vorteile

  • Dead-simple format — trivially easy to read and write.
  • Lossless and uncompressed — perfect bit-exact pixel storage.
  • Universally supported in Windows applications since 1985.
  • Supports 1, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 32-bit color depths.

SVG Vorteile

  • Resolution-independent — crisp at any size, from 16px icon to 4K billboard.
  • Tiny file sizes for flat graphics, logos, and UI illustrations.
  • Editable with any text editor; programmatically manipulable via DOM.
  • Supports interactivity, CSS styling, and JavaScript inside the image.
  • Accessible — text inside SVG is readable by screen readers.

Einschränkungen

BMP Einschränkungen

  • Enormous file sizes — no meaningful compression in typical use.
  • Not a web format — browsers support it but nobody serves BMPs over HTTP.
  • No metadata support (no EXIF, no ICC profile in practice).
  • Multiple header versions mean "a BMP" is ambiguous — parsers must handle several variants.

SVG Einschränkungen

  • Not suitable for photographs or complex raster imagery.
  • Uploading user-provided SVG is risky — embedded scripts are an XSS vector.
  • Complex SVGs with thousands of paths render more slowly than a PNG equivalent.
  • Inconsistent rendering across browsers for edge-case features (filters, gradients).
  • No native concept of layers or groups for design-tool round-tripping.

Technische Spezifikationen

Spezifikation BMP SVG
MIME type image/bmp image/svg+xml
Extensions .bmp, .dib —
Compression None (typical); RLE 4/8 bit (rare) Gzipped variant is .svgz
Color depths 1, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32 bits per pixel —
Byte order Little-endian —
Format — XML (text-based)
Current version — SVG 2 (W3C Recommendation, 2018)
Resolution — Unlimited (vector)
Animation — SMIL, CSS, JavaScript

Typische Dateigrößen

BMP

  • Small icon (32×32) 4 KB
  • Screenshot (1920×1080) ~6 MB
  • 4K image (3840×2160) ~25 MB
  • Scanned A4 at 300 dpi ~25 MB

SVG

  • Simple icon 200 B – 2 KB
  • Company logo 2–10 KB
  • Complex illustration 20–100 KB
  • Data-visualization chart 50–500 KB

Bereit zum Umwandeln?

Wandle zwischen BMP und SVG online um, kostenlos und ohne Installation. Verschlüsselter Upload, automatische Löschung in 60 Minuten.

BMP zu SVG umwandeln SVG zu BMP umwandeln

Häufig gestellte Fragen

BMP (Bitmap) is a raster image format developed by Microsoft for Windows. It stores images with no compression by default, resulting in large file sizes but pixel-perfect quality. It has been part of Windows since version 1.0.

BMP (Bitmap) is a raster image formato developed by Microsoft para Windows. It stores images com no compressão by default, resulting in large tamanho do arquivos mas pixel-perfect quality. It has been part of Windows since version 1.0.

BMP files open in Windows Paint, Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, and virtually any image viewer. All Windows applications support BMP natively.

BMP arquivos abrir in Windows Paint, Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, e virtually any image viewer. All Windows aplicativos support BMP natively.

PNG is better than BMP in almost every scenario since it provides lossless compression (smaller files), transparency support, and wider cross-platform use. BMP is mainly relevant for legacy Windows applications.

PNG is melhor que BMP in almost every scenario since it fornece sem perdas compressão (smaller files), transparência support, e wider cross-platform use. BMP is mainly relevant para legacy Windows aplicativos.