HEIC vs WEBP
Ein detaillierter Vergleich von HEIC Image und WebP Image — Dateigröße, Qualität, Kompatibilität und welches je nach Workflow zu wählen ist.
HEIC Image
Raster & Vector ImagesHEIC is the default photo format on Apple devices since iOS 11. It offers roughly 50% better compression than JPEG at similar quality but has limited support outside the Apple ecosystem.
Über HEIC-DateienWebP Image
Raster & Vector ImagesWebP is a modern image format developed by Google that provides superior lossless and lossy compression. Files are typically 25-35% smaller than equivalent JPEG or PNG images at the same visual quality.
Über WEBP-DateienVorteilsvergleich
HEIC Vorteile
- Roughly 50% smaller than JPEG at equivalent visual quality.
- 10- and 12-bit color depth supports HDR photography.
- Container format holds depth, Live Photo, bursts, and thumbnails in one file.
- Supports transparency and multi-image sequences.
- Built into iOS, macOS, and most modern Samsung and Google flagships.
WEBP Vorteile
- Smaller file sizes than JPEG, PNG, and GIF at equivalent visual quality.
- Single format for lossy photos, lossless graphics, transparency, and animation.
- Full alpha channel support with smaller files than PNG.
- Now universally supported in all modern browsers.
- Open-source reference implementation (libwebp) by Google.
Einschränkungen
HEIC Einschränkungen
- Patent-encumbered (HEVC) — Windows users must buy a $0.99 codec pack from the Microsoft Store.
- Not supported by most web browsers or older image editors.
- Sharing to non-Apple platforms usually auto-converts to JPEG, losing metadata.
- Hardware decoding required for smooth performance; software decoding is CPU-heavy.
WEBP Einschränkungen
- Some older software and image editors still don't read WebP natively.
- Max dimensions are 16,383 × 16,383 — lower than JPEG or PNG.
- Print workflows rarely support WebP (no CMYK, limited color management).
- Editing tools are less mature than JPEG/PNG; round-tripping can lose quality.
Technische Spezifikationen
| Spezifikation | HEIC | WEBP |
|---|---|---|
| MIME type | image/heic | image/webp |
| Compression | HEVC (H.265) intra-frame | VP8 (lossy) or VP8L (lossless) |
| Color depth | 8, 10, or 12 bits per channel | 8 bits per channel |
| Container | HEIF (ISO/IEC 23008-12) | — |
| Transparency | Supported | Full 8-bit alpha channel |
| Max dimensions | 8,192 × 4,320 (practical) | 16,383 × 16,383 pixels |
| Animation | — | Supported since WebP 2012 revision |
Typische Dateigrößen
HEIC
- iPhone photo (12 MP) 1.5–3 MB (half of JPEG)
- Live Photo with 3s video 3–6 MB
- Portrait mode with depth map 2–4 MB
WEBP
- Web photo (vs JPEG equivalent) 25–35% smaller
- Transparent logo (vs PNG) 20–30% smaller
- Animated replacement for GIF 60–80% smaller
- Hero banner (1920×1080) 150–400 KB
Bereit zum Umwandeln?
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Häufig gestellte Fragen
HEIC (High Efficiency Image Container) is the default photo format on iPhones since iOS 11, based on the HEVC video codec. It offers roughly 50% smaller files than JPEG while maintaining superior image quality and supporting depth maps and Live Photos.
HEIC (High Efficiency Image container) is the default photo formato no iPhones since iOS 11, based no HEVC video codec. It oferece roughly 50% smaller arquivos than JPEG while maintaining superior qualidade da imagem e supporting depth maps e Live Photos.
HEIC files open natively on Apple devices, Windows 10/11 (with the HEIF extension from the Microsoft Store), and modern versions of GIMP and Photoshop. Google Photos also supports HEIC viewing and conversion.
Os arquivos HEIC abrem nativamente em dispositivos Apple, no Windows 10/11 (instalando a extensão HEIF da Microsoft Store) e em versões modernas do GIMP e Photoshop. O Google Photos também suporta visualização e conversão HEIC. Para máxima compatibilidade, converta-os para JPG com o KaijuConverter.
HEIC is superior in quality and file size but has limited support on non-Apple platforms. Use HEIC on Apple devices for storage efficiency. Convert to JPG when sharing with Windows users, uploading to websites, or printing.
HEIC is superior in quality e tamanho do arquivo mas has limited support on non-Apple plataformas. usar HEIC on Apple devices para storage efficiency. converter to JPG when compartilhando com Windows users, enviando to sites, ou printing.