BMP vs M2TS
A detailed comparison of BMP Image and Blu-ray MPEG-2 TS — file size, quality, compatibility, and which format to choose for your workflow.
BMP Image
Raster & Vector ImagesBMP is an uncompressed raster image format native to Windows. Files are large but preserve exact pixel data with no compression artifacts. Rarely used on the web due to file size.
About BMP filesBlu-ray MPEG-2 TS
Video FilesM2TS is the container used on Blu-ray discs and AVCHD camcorders.
About M2TS filesStrengths Comparison
BMP Strengths
- Dead-simple format — trivially easy to read and write.
- Lossless and uncompressed — perfect bit-exact pixel storage.
- Universally supported in Windows applications since 1985.
- Supports 1, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 32-bit color depths.
M2TS Strengths
- Blu-ray native container — supports H.264, HEVC, VC-1 video.
- Multiple audio tracks (DTS-HD MA, Dolby TrueHD, LPCM).
- Compatible with all Blu-ray players and most media center apps.
- AVCHD backward compatibility for home video archives.
Limitations
BMP Limitations
- Enormous file sizes — no meaningful compression in typical use.
- Not a web format — browsers support it but nobody serves BMPs over HTTP.
- No metadata support (no EXIF, no ICC profile in practice).
- Multiple header versions mean "a BMP" is ambiguous — parsers must handle several variants.
M2TS Limitations
- 192-byte packets waste ~2% overhead vs plain TS.
- BDAV headers complicate parsing outside dedicated Blu-ray tools.
- AACS disc-level encryption (on commercial Blu-rays) blocks direct playback until decrypted.
- Disc era is fading; streaming replaced Blu-ray for most consumers.
Technical Specifications
| Specification | BMP | M2TS |
|---|---|---|
| MIME type | image/bmp | video/mp2t |
| Extensions | .bmp, .dib | .m2ts (Blu-ray), .mts (AVCHD) |
| Compression | None (typical); RLE 4/8 bit (rare) | — |
| Color depths | 1, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32 bits per pixel | — |
| Byte order | Little-endian | — |
| Packet size | — | 192 bytes (188 TS + 4 BDAV) |
| Video codecs | — | H.264, HEVC, VC-1 |
| Audio codecs | — | Dolby TrueHD, DTS-HD MA, LPCM, AC-3, DTS |
Typical File Sizes
BMP
- Small icon (32×32) 4 KB
- Screenshot (1920×1080) ~6 MB
- 4K image (3840×2160) ~25 MB
- Scanned A4 at 300 dpi ~25 MB
M2TS
- 45-min TV episode (1080p H.264) 2-4 GB
- 2-hour movie (1080p H.264) 20-40 GB
- 2-hour movie (4K HEVC UHD BD) 50-100 GB
Ready to convert?
Convert between BMP and M2TS online, free, and without installing anything. Encrypted upload, automatic deletion after 60 minutes.
Frequently Asked Questions
BMP (Bitmap) is a raster image format developed by Microsoft for Windows. It stores images with no compression by default, resulting in large file sizes but pixel-perfect quality. It has been part of Windows since version 1.0.
BMP (Bitmap) is a raster image formato developed by Microsoft para Windows. It stores images com no compressão by default, resulting in large tamanho do arquivos mas pixel-perfect quality. It has been part of Windows since version 1.0.
BMP files open in Windows Paint, Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, and virtually any image viewer. All Windows applications support BMP natively.
BMP arquivos abrir in Windows Paint, Photos, macOS Preview, GIMP, Photoshop, e virtually any image viewer. All Windows aplicativos support BMP natively.
PNG is better than BMP in almost every scenario since it provides lossless compression (smaller files), transparency support, and wider cross-platform use. BMP is mainly relevant for legacy Windows applications.
PNG is melhor que BMP in almost every scenario since it fornece sem perdas compressão (smaller files), transparência support, e wider cross-platform use. BMP is mainly relevant para legacy Windows aplicativos.