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GSM vs WV

GSM vs WV

Um comparativo detalhado de GSM Audio e WavPack Audio — tamanho de arquivo, qualidade, compatibilidade e qual escolher de acordo com seu fluxo de trabalho.

GSM

GSM Audio

Audio Files

GSM 06.10 is a speech compression standard designed for the Global System for Mobile Communications. It encodes speech at 13 kbps using Regular Pulse Excitation with Long Term Prediction, optimized for voice intelligibility over cellular networks.

Sobre os arquivos GSM
WV

WavPack Audio

Audio Files

WavPack is an open-source audio codec that offers lossless, lossy, and hybrid compression modes. Its unique hybrid mode creates a lossy file plus a correction file that together reconstruct the original, enabling flexible storage strategies.

Sobre os arquivos WV

Comparativo de vantagens

GSM Vantagens

  • Tiny bitrate (13 kbps) — hours of speech in a few MB.
  • Speech-optimized — clear voice reproduction.
  • Universal cellphone decoder adoption 1991-2015.
  • Stable since 1987.

WV Vantagens

  • Hybrid lossy/lossless mode.
  • Supports DSD, 32-bit float, multichannel.
  • Competitive compression vs FLAC.
  • Active maintenance since 1998.

Limitações

GSM Limitações

  • Speech-only — music sounds distorted.
  • 8 kHz sampling — narrowband, muffled by modern standards.
  • Legacy — LTE VoLTE moved to AMR-WB, Opus, or EVS.
  • Tooling outside telecom is sparse.

WV Limitações

  • Small ecosystem.
  • Hybrid mode complexity.
  • Hardware support limited vs FLAC.

Especificações técnicas

Especificação GSM WV
MIME type audio/gsm audio/x-wavpack
Extension .gsm .wv (main), .wvc (correction)
Codec GSM 06.10 (RPE-LTP)
Sample rate 8 kHz
Bitrate 13 kbps
Modes Lossless, Hybrid lossy+correction, 32-bit float
License BSD-style

Tamanhos típicos de arquivo

GSM

  • 1 min of voice ~100 KB
  • 1 hour voicemail archive ~6 MB

WV

  • 3-min song (CD lossless) 18-24 MB
  • 3-min hi-res 24/96 60-90 MB

Pronto para converter?

Converta entre GSM e WV online, grátis e sem instalar nada. Upload criptografado, exclusão automática em 60 minutos.

Perguntas frequentes

GSM (GSM Audio) is an audio file format used to store sound recordings — music, voice, podcasts, sound effects. The format defines how the audio samples are compressed (or stored raw), what bitrates are supported, and how metadata such as title, artist, album, and cover art is embedded. It is part of the audio files family.

GSM (GSM Audio) is an audio formatoo de arquivo used to store sound recordings — music, voice, podcasts, sound effects. The formato defines how the audio samples are comprimido (or stored raw), what bitrates are suportado, e how metadata como title, artist, album, e cover art is embedded. It is part of the audio arquivos family.

VLC, foobar2000, and the default media players on Windows and macOS handle GSM natively. On mobile, iOS Music and Android media apps vary in their support — popular formats work everywhere; niche ones may need a dedicated app. If playback fails on a device, converting to MP3 or AAC usually solves it.

VLC, foobar2000, e the default media players no Windows e macOS handle GSM natively. On mobile, iOS Music e Android media apps vary in their support — popular formatoos funcionar everywhere; niche ones may need a dedicated app. If playback fails em um device, convertendo to MP3 ou AAC Geralmente solves it.

Upload the GSM to KaijuConverter and pick MP3, WAV, FLAC, AAC, OGG, or any other target. Our FFmpeg pipeline decodes the audio and re-encodes to the target format at sensible default bitrates (VBR ~190 kbps for music, 96 kbps for speech). Metadata and cover art travel with the audio where both formats support them.

GSM can be lossy or lossless depending on the specific variant. Lossy variants (smaller files) discard some audio detail during compression in ways tuned to be inaudible; lossless variants preserve every sample exactly but produce larger files. For distribution, lossy at high bitrate is standard; for archival, lossless wins.

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