CONVERT MP3 → AU (MP3 to AU)
Fast, secure MP3 to AU conversion. No registration required.
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HOW TO CONVERT MP3 → AU
Upload the MP3
Drop or select your MP3 file. The upload is encrypted and the file is queued for conversion.
Transcode via FFmpeg
FFmpeg decodes the MP3 stream to PCM internally, then re-encodes as AU at the bitrate you select.
Download the AU
The AU is delivered as a direct download; metadata and cover art transfer automatically where possible.
Opening note — MP3 is the universal lossy audio format with decades of hardware support. The AU you want is two clicks away. Converting MP3 to AU changes the audio container without re-recording anything. Whether you are moving from a studio master to a distribution format or just making a file playable on an old car stereo, KaijuConverter re-encodes the audio with FFmpeg at your chosen bitrate and preserves sample rate, channels and ID3 tags. The source MP3 file stays untouched. Context: MP3 is the universal lossy audio format with decades of hardware support. AU is the Sun/NeXT audio format, a historical PCM container still found in older pipelines.
Why convert MP3 to AU
MP3 Audio is great in its own niche, but Sun AU Audio is either more universally playable or better suited to the device you are targeting. Converting lets you ship the audio without asking listeners to install a codec. The loss in quality between the two is negligible at sensible bitrates.
MP3 vs AU — Technical specifications
Side-by-side comparison of the technical details.
MP3
- MIME type
- audio/mpeg
- Compression
- Lossy — perceptual coding based on psychoacoustic model
- Sample rates
- 8, 11.025, 12, 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1, 48 kHz
- Bitrates
- 32–320 kbps (CBR) or VBR
- Channels
- Mono or stereo only
- Metadata
- ID3v1, ID3v2
- MIME Type
- audio/mpeg
- Extension
- .mp3
- Category
- Audio Files
- Full Name
- MP3 Audio
- Conversion Engine
- FFMPEG
AU
- MIME Type
- audio/basic
- Extension
- .au
- Category
- Audio Files
- Full Name
- Sun AU Audio
- Conversion Engine
- FFMPEG
- MIME types
- audio/basic, audio/au, audio/x-au
- Extensions
- .au, .snd
- Header
- 24 bytes (magic, offset, size, encoding, rate, channels, info)
- Codecs
- PCM 8/16/24/32-bit, µ-law, A-law, IEEE float
- Byte order
- Big-endian
| Specification | MP3 | AU |
|---|---|---|
| MIME type | audio/mpeg | — |
| Compression | Lossy — perceptual coding based on psychoacoustic model | — |
| Sample rates | 8, 11.025, 12, 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1, 48 kHz | — |
| Bitrates | 32–320 kbps (CBR) or VBR | — |
| Channels | Mono or stereo only | — |
| Metadata | ID3v1, ID3v2 | — |
| MIME Type | audio/mpeg | audio/basic |
| Extension | .mp3 | .au |
| Category | Audio Files | Audio Files |
| Full Name | MP3 Audio | Sun AU Audio |
| Conversion Engine | FFMPEG | FFMPEG |
| MIME types | — | audio/basic, audio/au, audio/x-au |
| Extensions | — | .au, .snd |
| Header | — | 24 bytes (magic, offset, size, encoding, rate, channels, info) |
| Codecs | — | PCM 8/16/24/32-bit, µ-law, A-law, IEEE float |
| Byte order | — | Big-endian |
MP3 vs AU — Strengths and limitations
What each format does best, and where it falls short.
MP3 Strengths
- Universal support — every device, every player, every car stereo.
- Small file sizes with acceptable quality at 128–320 kbps.
- Completely royalty-free since April 2017.
- ID3 metadata tags support artist, album, cover art, lyrics, and more.
- Efficient decoding — runs on the most basic hardware.
Limitations
- Lossy — re-encoding compounds quality loss.
- Outperformed by AAC, Opus, and OGG at equivalent bitrates.
- Pre-echo artifacts on sharp percussive sounds.
AU Strengths
- Trivially simple format — 24-byte header, then samples.
- µ-law 8-bit variant fits hours of speech in kilobytes.
- Stable since 1988; every major audio library reads it.
- Streaming-friendly: size field is optional.
Limitations
- Aging — obsolete outside legacy and compatibility scenarios.
- No metadata beyond a single annotation string.
- No native multi-channel surround support.
Quality & Compatibility
Lossy-to-lossy transcoding (most cross-format audio jobs) loses a tiny amount of quality on each pass — usually inaudible at our default VBR ~190 kbps for music or 96 kbps for speech. Lossy-to-lossless conversions freeze the existing quality but cannot improve it; lossless-to-lossy is only as good as the target bitrate you choose.
Tips for Best Results
- Pick 128 kbps for podcasts and voice, 192–256 kbps for music, 320 kbps only if the audio will be edited further downstream.
- Keep the MP3 master alongside the AU — re-encoding a lossy format twice accumulates audible artefacts.
- For mono voice content, convert to mono AU explicitly to halve file size without any quality loss.
Frequently Asked Questions
Lossy-to-lossy conversions (most combinations) re-compress the audio, which technically introduces some loss. At a 192 kbps or higher target it is inaudible on normal equipment. Lossy-to-lossless conversions freeze the existing quality but cannot improve it; lossless-to-lossy transcodes are only as good as the target bitrate you choose.
For voice content (podcasts, audiobooks, lectures) 128 kbps is indistinguishable from higher bitrates. For music, 192-256 kbps covers most listening; 320 kbps is the ceiling for AU and the right choice for audio you plan to edit further. Above that, prefer a lossless target instead.
Yes. Title, artist, album, year and cover art travel from the MP3 container to the AU container automatically where both formats support them. If a tag field has no AU equivalent, it is dropped silently. Use any tag editor (Mp3tag, MusicBrainz Picard) to fine-tune afterwards.
MP3 Audio
Source formatMP3 is the most widely recognized audio format in the world. It uses lossy compression to dramatically reduce file sizes while maintaining good perceived audio quality, making it the standard for music distribution.
Sun AU Audio
Target formatAU is a simple audio format from Sun Microsystems, commonly used on Unix systems.
Going the other way? Convert AU back to MP3 with the same engine.
Common Use Cases
Share across platforms
Send AU files to anyone without worrying about whether they have the right software for MP3.
Embed in documents
Drop AU output into Word, Google Docs, PowerPoint, Notion or a website without conversion warnings.
Optimize size
AU often produces smaller files than MP3 for web, email and storage.
Archive & future-proof
Store in a widely-supported format that will still open on future operating systems without legacy plugins.
MP3 vs AU — Typical file sizes
Approximate file sizes for common scenarios.
- Song at 128 kbps (4 min) 3.8 MB
- Song at 320 kbps (4 min) 9.5 MB
- Podcast (1 hour, 96 kbps) 42 MB
- 10-second clip (8-bit µ-law, 8 kHz) 80 KB
- 10-second clip (16-bit PCM, 44.1 kHz stereo) ~1.7 MB
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Lossless batch chain processing preserving full ID3v2 metadata tags and embedded artwork.
Multi-CPU discography conversion with AccurateRip CRC verification and DSP mastering.
Related comparisons
See these formats side by side to understand which fits your use case best.
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